What is the primary function of an air cooled condenser in an air conditioning system?

The primary function of an air-cooled condenser in an air conditioning system is to release heat absorbed from indoor air. In the refrigeration cycle, the air conditioning system absorbs heat from the indoor environment, which is then transferred to the refrigerant. This heated refrigerant flows to the condenser, located outside the building, where the air-cooled condenser uses ambient air to dissipate the heat. As air passes over the condenser coils, the refrigerant cools, condenses back into a liquid, and is then cycled back into the evaporator to absorb more heat from the indoor air. Thus, the primary role of the air-cooled condenser is crucial for the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the air conditioning system in maintaining comfortable indoor temperatures.